Nk’uko imibare y’ubushakashatsi ibigaragaza, kuva muri Mutarama kugeza muri Kamena 2022, igurishwa ry’imodoka zifite amashanyarazi meza zigeze kuri 76%, naho hafi 80% by’igurishwa, ibyo bikaba byerekana neza ko ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi byera byabaye icyitegererezo nyamukuru muri isoko rishya ryimodoka.Iterambere rikomeye ryibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bizashyira imbere ibisabwa kugirango hubakwe ibikoresho byo kwishyuza.Ukurikije ubushakashatsi ku isoko, kubaka bidahagije byokwishyuza ibirundoyabaye ikibazo cyibanze kibuza kuzamura ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu.Kongera kuzamura ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ntibishobora gutandukana nibikorwa remezo bifasha.
Iterambere rikomeye rya EV yishyuza ibirundo
Yaba politiki ya politiki cyangwa izamuka ryihuse ry’ibikenewe ku isoko, byerekana ko niba ubu aricyo gihe cyiza cyo guteza imbere ibirundo by’amashanyarazi, hamwe n’iterambere rikomeje ry’imodoka nshya z’ingufu, isoko ry’ibirundo ryishyurwa naryo rishakishwa n’umurwa mukuru utandukanye. .Nigute wafata iri terambere Amahirwe, guhindura amahirwe mumari ni ikibazo gihura ninganda.Byumvikane ko inganda zishyuza ibirundo zigabanyijemo ibice bibiri: ibikoresho nibikorwa.Ibigo bikoresha ibikoresho byafashe iyambere mubyunguka, mugihe ibigo bikora biracyari mubyiciro byerekana inyungu kandi ntibishobora kumenya imikorere yabyo mugihe gito, ariko bifite umwanya wo gutekereza mugihe kirekire.Kugeza ubu, hano ku isi hari uburyo butatu bwo kwishyiriraho ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho ibirindiro, aribyo, guverinoma iyobowe na guverinoma yerekana uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ikirundo, imishinga ya gride iyobowe n’ibikorwa byo kwishyiriraho ikirundo, hamwe n’icyitegererezo cy’imodoka ikora.Ingero nyamukuru zunguka inganda zishyuza ibirundo ku isi ni: kuguza ivugurura ryamashanyarazi, kugurisha no kugurisha amashanyarazi;birashimishije rwose, kwishyuza amafaranga yinyungu ya serivisi yinyungu;guhindura uburyo bwo gutekereza, ugamije icyerekezo cyubururu bwubururu bwisoko rya parikingi;gufungura ibitekerezo, kwishyuza serivisi ecosystem Inyungu yicyitegererezo;abantu bose bakusanya inkwi, imbaga nyamwinshi yo kubaka ibirundo;moderi yubusa yubusa muri Amerika, nibindi.
Uburyo bwa 1: Inkunga y'amafaranga
Inkunga ya Leta Dukurikije “Itangazo ryerekeye Politiki ishimangira ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu zishyuza ibikorwa remezo no gushimangira guteza imbere no gukoresha ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu muri gahunda y’imyaka 13 y’imyaka itanu” byatanzwe na Minisiteri y’Imari, Minisiteri y’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho na izindi minisiteri na komisiyo, intara zose,uturere twigenga namakomine bigomba kubona ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, Kwishyura ibikorwa remezo nibikorwa byigihembo ninkunga bigomba kugera kurwego runaka rwo kuzamura.
Uburyo bwa 2: Itandukaniro ryibiciro byamashanyarazi, kwishyurwa hejuru no gusohora ikibaya
Tanga serivisi yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, kwishyuza amafaranga yumuriro namafaranga ya serivisi.Iyi niyo soko itaziguye yinjiza mugukora umushinga, kandi nuburyo busanzwe bwo gukora.Kuva mu 2014, Komisiyo y’igihugu ishinzwe iterambere n’ivugurura yasohoye amabwiriza, isobanura neza ko abakora ibikorwa by’amashanyarazi bashobora kwishyuza abakoresha ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi amafaranga y’amashanyarazi no kwishyuza serivisi, kandi kwishyuza amashanyarazi bishyirwa mu bikorwa hakurikijwe amategeko y’igihugu.
Uburyo bwa 3: Kubaka imbaga, gusangira amashyaka menshi.
Mu rwego rwo kumenya isoko ifunguye idafite inyungu nziza yinyungu, kugabanya amafaranga yakoreshejwe no kugabanya ibiciro nabyo ni urugero rushoboka.
Binyuze mu guhuza guverinoma, ibigo, sosiyete n’izindi mbaraga kugira ngo dufatanye hamwe, dushobora kuzamura igipimo cy’imikoreshereze y’umutungo rusange, guhuza n’isoko, kandi tukibanda ku byo abakoresha bakeneye.Ushakisha abafatanyabikorwa, bamwe batanga ibibuga (abaguzi bamara amasaha arenga 2, nkibitaro, amazu yubucuruzi, amashuri, supermarket, nibindi, bafite ibibanza birenga 5 byaparika wenyine, kandi nta mpamvu yo kwagura ubushobozi ukundi niba hari ubushobozi bwikirenga; bamwe batanga inkunga yubwubatsi; bamwe batanga ikirundo cyo kwishyuza ubwacyo. Nyuma yo kurangiza, abafatanyabikorwa bazagabana amafaranga yumurimo wa serivisi. Urebye ibiciro nibibazo, bigabanuka kumpande zose, kandi ikiguzi gishobora kugarurwa. byihuse.
Uburyo bwa 4: “Kwishyuza Ikirundo + Kwamamaza”
Reka ibirundo byo kwishyiriraho bihinduke ubwikorezi bushya bwo kwamamaza, kora itangazamakuru ryamamaza ryamamaza ibirundo byo kwishyuza, shyiramo ecran ya LCD cyangwa udusanduku twamamaza amatara kurikwishyuza ibirundo, no kumenyekanisha ingufu nshya no kwishyuza uburyo bwo gukoresha ikirundo, kwirinda, amabwiriza yumutekano, hamwe nubuyobozi bwa parikingi aha hantu ukoresheje inzira, gusunika serivisi, nibindi. Amafaranga yo kwamamaza umunsi umwe mumujyi rwagati arahagije kwishyura fagitire yicyumweru.
Kurugero, i Beijing, niba ibihumbi n’ibirundo byo kwishyiriraho byubatswe mu mihanda no mu mayira ya Beijing, nigute abamamaza ubwenge bashobora kubura amahirwe meza nkaya, mubyukuri ninjiza nziza kumasosiyete yishyuza.Kubwibyo, ibigo bikora ibirundo byo kwishyuza bigomba rwose kwihanganira irungu.Nyuma yuko byose bimaze kwaguka, uburyo bwinyungu ninzira akenshi biza.Icyakora, abantu bamwe bavuga ko nubwo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa byishyuza bishobora kugabanya uburyo bwo kugaruza ishoramari, ntabwo bikemura byimazeyo inyungu zinganda.Icyitegererezo cya kane ni kugurisha amashanyarazi menshi.Kstar yabanje kuvuga ko bizihutisha ibikorwa byo kwishyuza kuva ku buryo bwuzuye bwo gutanga serivisi zishyurwa kugeza ku buryo bwo “kugurisha amashanyarazi menshi + kugurisha serivisi + kwishyuza no gucunga neza”.Ati: “Icyitwa kugurisha amashanyarazi menshi bivuze ko abakoresha bashobora kwinjiza amafaranga runaka bakoresheje itandukaniro ry'ibiciro by'amashanyarazi hagati y'impinga n'ikibaya.Muri rusange, igiciro cyamashanyarazi kirahendutse mugihe cyikibaya, kandi igiciro cyamashanyarazi kirahenze mugihe cyimpera.Amashanyarazi agurishwa kuri sitasiyo ishinzwe kwishyiriraho, hanyuma sitasiyo ishiramo igurishwa kuri gride y'amashanyarazi. ”Umuntu wo mu biro by’umunyamabanga wa KSTAR yasobanuriye umunyamakuru.Ariko yemeye ko iyi moderi itarakura neza kandi ko ikiri mu biganiro
Uburyo bwa 5: Kumenya ibinyabiziga
Sisitemu yo gucunga no kwishyuza APP igendanwa itanga amakarita yo kwishyuza abafite ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu kugirango bakemure ibyakoreshejwe kimwe, kandi babone amafaranga binyuze mukwishyura mbere.Porogaramu igendanwa irashobora kubona icyiciro cyamakuru yujuje ubuziranenge bwabakiriya, kongera ubwitonzi bwabakiriya ubara igihe cyo kwishyuza kugirango ubare intera yingendo zisukuye, nibindi, kandi birashobora gusunika ibikubiyemo byamamaza hamwe na serivisi zijyanye nabyo.
Uburyo bwa 6: Gucunga umwanya wa parikingi
Kugeza ubu, imigi minini minini ihura n’ikibazo cy’ahantu haparikwa.Kubona aho imodoka zihagarara hose byabaye ikibazo kitoroshye kuri buri wese.Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu no kwihutisha kubaka ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza, kuki utubaka mu buryo butaziguye igaraje rishya?Irashobora gukoresha byuzuyekwishyuza ibirundo, Irashobora kandi kwihutisha kuzamura ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu, kandi cyane cyane, irashobora kandi gukemura ibibazo bya banyiri imodoka.Kuki?Sitasiyo Yishyuza Imodoka muri Parikingi
Uburyo bwa 7: Kamera yumutekano waparike yubwenge hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyuza parikingi
Ikirundo cyo kwishyiriraho gifite kamera, ibyuma bigendanwa hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo kwagura serivisi no kongera umutekano.Muri icyo gihe, amafaranga imwe kuri buri kirundo aragerwaho, bigabanya umuvuduko ku cyumba cyishyurirwaho ku bwinjiriro bwa parikingi.
Uburyo bwa 8: WIFI rusange, kwishimira rubanda
umuyoboro WiFi ikoresha insinga, kuki tudashobora gukoresha umugozi wurusobe?Fungura WiFi rusange, shyigikira amakarita yinguzanyo na Alipay, kandi ukeneye gusa - amafaranga kuri Mbps!Wungukire kubantu bakikije, kandi wakire intera kugirango ushire amatangazo munzira, ntabwo arindi yinjiza?Abafite imodoka Ntugire ikibazo, urashobora gukoresha imodoka kugirango uhuze kuri enterineti kugirango wohereze amashusho akikije igihe icyo aricyo cyose.Ntabwo aribyo APP kuri terefone igendanwa igamije kumenya uko imodoka ihagaze?Nukuvugako, uruganda rukora imodoka rushobora kandi kongera imirimo yo kugenzura kure.Birashobora kuvugwa: “Databuja, shyira agasanduku mu modoka yanjye (garage), nanjye nzagukingurira kure!”
Uburyo 9: gushyigikira ibiryo n'imyidagaduro
Kugeza ubu, ibyinshi mu bibanza byishyuza abantu byubatswe ahantu haparika rusange.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwo kwishyuza, byihuse kandi buhoro, kandi igihe cyo kwishyuza kiri hagati yamasaha 1 kugeza 6.Igihe kinini cyo gutegereza cyaca intege abafite imodoka.Kubaka sitasiyo yo kwishyuza, kongera serivisi nkububiko bworoshye, ibikoresho byimyidagaduro bito cyangwa wi-fi, kandi ubigire ubumuntu kandi bitandukanye kugirango uzamure igipimo cyo gukoresha ibirundo.
Uburyo 10: Kora sisitemu yo gutanga ibitekerezo ishingiye kubidukikije bikikije urusobe rwumuriro
Kora amashanyarazi ya enterineti ya ecosystem Urusobe rwo kwishyuza ni ishingiro ryinyungu zose.Ntabwo biterwa no kwishyuza serivisi kugirango ubone inyungu.Ikoresha umuyoboro wo kwishyuza nkubwinjiriro bwo kwishyuza, kugurisha, gukodesha, na 4S serivisi zongerewe agaciro;guteza imbere serivisi zinyongera kugirango umenye imiyoboro yishyuza hamwe nu modoka.Gukina inshuro eshatu kuri interineti byerekana agaciro ninyungu.Kugeza ubu, ntabwo gusa hari inyungu zisobanutse zerekana inyungu za EV zishyuza ibishinwa mu Bushinwa, ariko kandi nta n'uburambe bunoze mu mahanga bwifashishwa.Ariko mu buryo bumwe, nta gihangange cyiharira isoko, indabyo ijana zirabya, kandi inyoni ijana zirahatana.Umuntu wese ufite icyitegererezo cyiza arashobora gukoresha isoko rinini nigishoro gito.Kubigo bimwe byigenga nabashoramari kugiti cyabo, birashobora kuba amahirwe adasanzwe.
Uburyo bwa cumi na rimwe: Gukodesha Ibindi Binyabiziga bito
Abafite amagare nubundi buryo bwo gutwara abantu bakodesha imodoka zishyuza barashobora kuba kure cyane y’aho berekeza, kandi birashoboka ko aho bakorera badafite ibirundo byo kwishyuza, bityoamashanyarazi yihutaabakoresha barashobora gukemura ikibazo cyibirometero bike bishize kubafite imodoka zamashanyarazi, mugukodesha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ba nyiri ibimoteri, amagare, imodoka iringaniza nubundi buryo bwo gutwara ntibishobora korohereza abafite imodoka gusubira inyuma, ariko kandi menya inyungu zabo bwite.
Uburyo 12: Tanga serivisi zo kwishyuza kubindi bikoresho
Kora ubundi buryo bwo kwishyuza EV hamwe na serivisi zikoresha amashanyarazi nka bateri ya terefone igendanwa, banki yingufu, ikaye nibindi bikoresho, kandi ibikoresho birashobora gushyirwa muri guverenema bitagenzuwe igihe kirekire.Noneho ko hari akabati, urashobora kandi gukora serivisi zububiko bwigihe gito kubintu, koresha APP igendanwa kugirango winjire ijambo ryibanga kugirango ufungure cyangwa ugenzure umurongo wa sitasiyo ya EV yumuriro no kuzimya, hanyuma ukuremo amafaranga ukurikije igihe.Imbere yisoko rinini hamwe nicyitegererezo cyinyungu nyinshi, amasoko yo kwishyiriraho ibirundo bishobora kuvugwa ko bidahagarikwa.Igihe cyose uruganda rufite umutima, uracyahangayikishijwe no kubona icyitegererezo cyinyungu kibereye?
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-12-2022