Waba uzi sitasiyo yumuriro w'amashanyarazi icyo aricyo?

Iyo uguze imodoka yamashanyarazi, abaguzi benshi bahangayikishijwe no kwishyuza imodoka.Kimwe n’imodoka gakondo ya lisansi, imodoka ntishobora kugenda nta lisansi.Ni nako bimeze kumodoka yamashanyarazi.Niba itishyuwe, nta buryo bwo gutwara.Itandukaniro riri hagati yimodoka nuko ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi byishyuzwa ibirundo byo kwishyuza, kandi ibirundo byo kwishyiriraho biroroshye kuyishyiraho kandi birasanzwe, ariko haracyari abaguzi benshi batazi ibijyanye nibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.

Igikorwa cyaikirundoisa nogutanga lisansi muri sitasiyo.Irashobora gukosorwa hasi cyangwa kurukuta hanyuma igashyirwa mumazu rusange (inyubako rusange, ahacururizwa, parikingi rusange, nibindi) hamwe na parikingi yo guturamo cyangwa sitasiyo zishyuza.Kwishyuza ubwoko butandukanye bwibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Impera yinjiza yikirundo cyo kwishyiriraho ihuzwa neza na gride ya AC, kandi impera isohoka ifite icyuma cyo kwishyiriraho ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.Kwishyuza ibirundo mubisanzwe bitanga uburyo bubiri bwo kwishyuza: kwishyuza bisanzwe no kwishyurwa byihuse.Abantu barashobora gukoresha ikarita yihariye yo kwishyuza kugirango bahanagure ikarita kumurongo wimikoranire yabantu na mudasobwa itangwa nikirundo cyo kwishyuza kugirango bakore ibikorwa nkuburyo bwo kwishyuza, igihe cyo kwishyuza, no gucapa amakuru.Kwerekana ikirundo cyerekana birashobora kwerekana amakuru nkamafaranga yo kwishyuza, igiciro, igihe cyo kwishyuza nibindi.

Imashanyaraziikirundointangiriro: tekinoroji yo kwishyuza
Igikoresho cyo kwishyiriraho mu ndege bivuga igikoresho cyashyizwe ku kinyabiziga cy’amashanyarazi gikoresha amashanyarazi ya AC hasi hamwe n’amashanyarazi yo mu bwato kugira ngo yishyure ipaki ya batiri, harimo na charger yo mu ndege, imashini itanga amashanyarazi mu ndege kandi igikoresho cyo kwishyuza ingufu zikoreshwa.Umugozi wacometse mumashanyarazi yumuriro wamashanyarazi kugirango yishyure bateri.Igikoresho cyo kwishyiriraho ibinyabiziga gisanzwe gikoresha imashini itumanaho ifite imiterere yoroshye kandi igenzura neza, cyangwa charger ya inductive.Yakozwe rwose ukurikije ubwoko bwa bateri yimodoka kandi ifite akamaro gakomeye.Igikoresho cyo kwishyuza kitari mu kibaho, ni ukuvuga igikoresho cyo kwishyuza hasi, gikubiyemo cyane cyane imashini idasanzwe yo kwishyuza, sitasiyo idasanzwe yo kwishyuza, imashini rusange yishyuza, hamwe na sitasiyo yo kwishyiriraho ahantu rusange.Irashobora guhura nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyuza bwa bateri zitandukanye.Mubisanzwe charger zitari mububiko nini nini mububasha, ingano nuburemere kugirango ubashe guhuza nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyuza.
Byongeye kandi, ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo guhindura ingufu mugihe wishyuye bateri yikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi, igikoresho cyo kwishyuza kirashobora kugabanywa muburyo bwo guhuza hamwe nubwoko bwa inductive.Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryikoranabuhanga rya elegitoroniki hamwe nubuhanga bwo kugenzura guhinduranya, hamwe no gukura no kumenyekanisha tekinoroji ihanitse ishobora kugenzurwa, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho burigihe-burigihe bwo kwishyuza bwasimbuwe ahanini nuburyo buhoraho bwumubyigano wogukoresha muburyo bwo kwishyuza aho kwishyuza amashanyarazi no kwishyuza voltage guhinduka ubudahwema..Inzira yiganjemo kwishyuza iracyari voltage ihoraho igabanya uburyo bwo kwishyuza.Ikibazo kinini muburyo bwo kwishyuza ni umutekano wacyo kandi uhindagurika.Kugirango byuzuze amahame akomeye yo kwishyuza umutekano, hagomba gufatwa ingamba nyinshi kumuzunguruko kugirango igikoresho cyo kwishyuza gishobora kwishyurwa neza ahantu hatandukanye.Byombi bihoraho byumubyigano bigabanya kwishyuza hamwe no guhora byishyurwa nibyubuhanga bwo kwishyuza.Ikoranabuhanga rishya ryimashanyarazi yumuriro riratera imbere byihuse.Imashanyarazi ya induction ikoresha ihame rya transformateur yumurongo wa AC magnetiki yumurongo mwinshi kugirango itere ingufu zamashanyarazi kuva kuruhande rwikinyabiziga kugera kuruhande rwa kabiri rwikinyabiziga kugirango ugere ku ntego yo kwishyuza bateri.Inyungu nini yo kwishyuza inductive ni umutekano, kubera ko ntaho uhurira hagati yumuriro n imodoka.Nubwo ikinyabiziga cyaba cyarishyuwe mu bihe bibi, nk'imvura na shelegi, nta kaga ko guhitanwa n'amashanyarazi.