Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don cajin motocin lantarki, cajin AC da cajin DC, duka biyun suna da babban gibi a sigogin fasaha kamar na yanzu da ƙarfin lantarki.Na farko yana da ƙananan ƙarfin caji, yayin da na ƙarshe yana da mafi girman ƙarfin caji.Liu Yongdong, mataimakin darektan cibiyar daidaita ma'auni na kamfanonin samar da wutar lantarki ta kasar Sin, ya bayyana cewa, "jinkirin caji" da ake kira "jinkirin caji" yana amfani da cajin AC, yayin da "cajin sauri" yawanci yana amfani da cajin DC.
Ka'idar cajin tari da hanya
1. Ka'idar cajin cajin tari
An kafa tulin cajin a ƙasa, yana amfani da ƙirar caji na musamman, kuma yana ɗaukar hanyar sarrafawa don samar da wutar AC don motocin lantarki tare da caja a kan allo, kuma yana da daidaitattun hanyoyin sadarwa, lissafin kuɗi da ayyukan kariya na aminci.Jama’a na bukatar siyan katin IC ne kawai su yi caji, sannan za su iya amfani da tulin caji wajen caja motar.
Bayan da batirin abin hawa na lantarki ya cika, ana ratsa kai tsaye ta cikin baturin a kishiyar wutar da ake fitarwa don dawo da karfin aikinsa.Ana kiran wannan tsari cajin baturi.Lokacin cajin baturi, ingantaccen sandar baturi yana haɗawa da tabbataccen sandar wutan lantarki, kuma ana haɗa madaidaicin sandar baturi zuwa madaidaicin sandar wutar lantarki.Dole ne ƙarfin wutar lantarki na cajin wutar lantarki ya kasance mafi girma fiye da jimlar ƙarfin lantarki na baturi.
2. Hanyar caji tari
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu na caji: caji na yau da kullun da cajin wutar lantarki akai-akai.
Hanyar caji na yau da kullun
Hanyar caji akai-akai hanya ce ta caji wacce ke kiyaye ƙarfin caji akai akai ta hanyar daidaita ƙarfin fitarwa na na'urar caji ko canza juriya a jere tare da baturi.Hanyar sarrafawa abu ne mai sauƙi, amma saboda karɓuwar ƙarfin baturi a hankali yana raguwa tare da ci gaban tsarin caji.A mataki na gaba na caji, ana amfani da cajin halin yanzu don sarrafa ruwa, samar da iskar gas, da haifar da yawan iskar gas.Saboda haka, ana amfani da hanyar caji sau da yawa.
Hanyar caji na yau da kullun
Wutar lantarki na tushen wutar lantarki yana kiyaye ƙima akai-akai a duk tsawon lokacin caji, kuma halin yanzu yana raguwa a hankali yayin da ƙarfin baturi ya karu a hankali.Idan aka kwatanta da akai-akai hanyar caji na yanzu, tsarin cajinsa ya fi kusa da kyakkyawan lanƙwan caji.Yin caji da sauri tare da wutar lantarki akai-akai, saboda ƙarfin lantarki na baturi yana da ƙasa a matakin farko na caji, cajin halin yanzu yana da girma sosai, yayin da cajin ya ci gaba, halin yanzu zai ragu a hankali, don haka kawai tsarin sarrafawa kawai ake bukata.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-02-2022